Patient's question:
I have been suffering from high blood pressure for a long time. I often feel dizzy, have headaches, and feel nauseous. What are the criteria for high-risk groups for hypertension?Doctor's answer:
High-risk groups for hypertension refer to individuals whose blood pressure is uncontrolled but still high, making them prone to complications related to hypertension, such as those affecting the heart, brain, kidneys, and retina. If hypertension is not well-controlled, it may lead to recurrent complications such as heart failure, ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, renal insufficiency, uremia, retinal detachment, papilledema with bleeding, and other related complications. Patients with hypertension must ensure their blood pressure is maintained within the optimal range through oral medication. They should also engage in regular physical activity, maintain a healthy weight, manage their diet, and reduce the risk of recurring complications.