Patient's question:
Recently I haven't been feeling well. How can polycystic liver disease and polycystic kidney disease be treated?Doctor's answer:
Polycystic kidney disease and polycystic liver disease are autosomal dominant genetic disorders. Treatment primarily focuses on managing complications and preventing cyst growth. First and foremost, dietary measures are important, such as avoiding foods and drinks containing caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, and strong tea. If the cyst cavity enlarges beyond 5 cm, puncture aspiration can be performed. If persistent pain accompanies the condition, non-opioid pain relievers are preferred, while long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should be avoided to prevent kidney damage. When cyst infection occurs, regular antibiotic use is necessary. Most cases of this disease progress to uremia, requiring hemodialysis.