Patient's question:
InfertilitySince last year to now
Doctor's answer:
Varicocele refers to the abnormal elongation, dilation, and tortuosity of the pampiniform plexus of veins within the spermatic cord. It is one of the most common scrotal masses in young men and a significant cause of male infertility. Varicocele can affect sperm production and semen quality because the dilated veins lead to congestion, elevated local temperature, accumulation of carbon dioxide in testicular tissue, and increased concentrations of catecholamines, cortisol, and prostaglandins in the blood, all of which impair testicular spermatogenesis. The venous systems of both testicles are richly interconnected, and this often also affects the spermatogenesis of the healthy testicle.For asymptomatic or mild cases, a scrotal support band or tight underwear may suffice. For more severe cases accompanied by abnormal sperm, surgical treatment is recommended. We advise you to seek treatment at a specialized hospital for appropriate management and do not miss the optimal time for treatment.