What tests should men undergo at the hospital for infertility?

Patient's question:

I usually experience abdominal pain during ejaculation, and the amount of sperm released is very low. Therefore, my wife has not been able to get pregnant after marriage, so I am now worried that I may have infertility. I would like to go to the hospital for a check-up.

Doctor's answer:

First, the routine tests that the husband needs to undergo include routine semen analysis, bacterial culture of semen, autoantibodies in semen, sexual hormone tests, prostatic fluid and fructose tests, etc. The wife generally needs to undergo tests such as routine vaginal discharge analysis, sexual hormone tests, endometrial examination, fallopian tube examination, antisperm antibodies, antiphospholipid antibodies, antiendometrial antibodies, and antiovarian antibodies, etc. There are many tests for infertility. Not all tests need to be done; they should be conducted step by step according to your physical condition, and a suitable test plan should be formulated for you. After identifying the cause, corresponding treatment can be carried out. Most cases can be cured and achieve pregnancy.

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