How to treat hand, foot, and mouth disease?

Patient's question:

My baby has been crying and refusing to eat since yesterday. This morning, I noticed several large bubbles in the baby's mouth. Concerned family members took the baby to the local hospital for a thorough examination. The doctor's detailed examination results confirmed hand, foot, and mouth disease, and prescribed medication for the baby to take home. However, there has been no improvement.
What kind of help is needed: What is hand, foot, and mouth disease in children, and how is it treated?

Doctor's answer:

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common illness in infants and children, characterized by acute onset with fever. It presents with scattered vesicles on the oral mucosa, which are rice-sized and cause significant pain. Rice-sized vesicles may also appear on the palms or soles, and the buttocks or knees may occasionally be affected. The vesicles have an inflammatory red halo, with minimal fluid inside. Some children may also experience cough, runny nose, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and headache. It is essential to seek medical attention, follow the doctor's advice for medication, and rest in bed. If necessary, traditional Chinese medicine formulations such as Xiao'er Yanbian Chongji, Qingkailing oral liquid, or Banlangen Chongji can be taken orally. or Montmorillonite powder can be applied to the affected oral areas. Pay attention to maintaining oral hygiene by cleaning the mouth with physiological saline daily. Additionally, monitor the patient closely.

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