How do you know if pectus excavatum is congenital or acquired?

Patient's question:

How can I know if the funnel chest is congenital or acquired? The baby is now 14 months old, and both weight and height are normal. The baby is very healthy. Does this necessarily require surgery? Thank you very much. Looking forward to your reply!

Doctor's answer:

In medicine, funnel chest is considered congenital and requires surgical treatment, typically performed between the ages of 4-6. The baby is healthy? Funnel chest can compress the heart and lungs, and its appearance is unattractive, which may affect the child's psychological development. If the baby does not have rickets, the condition is usually congenital and surgery is generally necessary. If the chest deformity is severe, it can affect the child's heart and lung development. It is recommended to seek medical attention at a regular hospital to clarify the condition and reasons, and to undergo minimally invasive surgical correction.

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