What is congenital biliary atresia?

Patient's question:

Hello, my baby was born with biliary atresia and underwent the Kasai surgery at three months old. Now he is seven years old. Is it considered stable?

Doctor's answer:

Congenital biliary atresia must be treated surgically, and surgery is the only effective method. If the surgery is delayed too long, the patient may develop biliary cirrhosis, and the prognosis is extremely poor. Some patients may also undergo liver transplantation. Adequate preparation before surgery is crucial, focusing on improving the patient's nutritional status and liver function, controlling infections, and correcting bleeding tendencies. Postoperative monitoring of vital signs is necessary to prevent electrolyte imbalances, enhance nutritional support, and use antibiotics to prevent and treat infections. Early detection and treatment of various complications are essential.

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