Research on the Official System of the Qing Dynasty: An Important Discussion on Maintaining the Governance of the Great Qing Empire

Author: Xu Guangguo
Publisher: Wu Nan
Publication Date: 1996-07-01
Features: Introduction The Manchus took over the Central Plains and established the Great Qing Empire, which lasted for 268 years. There were many reasons for its long-lasting rule, but one of the key factors was the continuation of the previous dynasty's system, with modifications and innovations, creating a highly organized and efficient administrative system. This played a crucial role in maintaining the stability of its governance. The Qianlong Emperor, due to his extraordinary energy and extensive knowledge, made significant reforms in administrative organization and civil service management, which had a profound impact on the future development of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, this book focuses on the administrative reforms of the Qianlong Emperor as a starting point to explore the Qing administrative system, examining both the central and local aspects.
Regarding the central aspects, the book discusses the appointment and promotion patterns of the Grand Secretaries, the Imperial Household Department, the Censorate, the Grand Censors, the Internal Affairs Office, and the Court of Transmission. As for the local aspects, it explores the provincial governors, deputy governors, prefects, magistrates, and county, aiming to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the Qing civil service system.