Patient's question:
My niece recently noticed that her complexion is always pale, and her fingernail color is also very light. After a blood test, the doctor said it was physiological anemia, with a hemoglobin level of 8.7. I would like to ask: what are the causes of physiological anemia in infants, and what are the adverse effects of physiological anemia on a child's growth?Doctor's answer:
Physiological anemia has no impact on children. It occurs in infants aged 2 to 3 months. It is due to a decrease in erythropoietin production after birth, leading to reduced red blood cell production. During infancy, rapid weight gain and quick expansion of blood volume cause the blood to be diluted. As the child grows older, red blood cells and hemoglobin can return to normal levels. In addition to medication, anemia can also be improved by dietary supplements. For example, if iron deficiency is the cause, foods like celery, lean meat, and soy sauce can be consumed. Eat more nutritious foods.