How should leukemia be treated?

Patient's question:

How should leukemia be treated? The child has been in this condition for some time, and they are hesitant to take medication. Please give some advice to the doctor.

Doctor's answer:

Did you get diagnosed? Leukemia is a malignant tumor of the hematopoietic system, also known as "blood cancer," and is the most common malignant tumor threatening the life and health of children and young adults. The causes of leukemia are related to viral infections, ionizing radiation, and long-term exposure to certain chemical drugs. It is also related to genetic factors. A bone marrow examination can confirm the diagnosis. According to surveys, leukemia is generally not hereditary, but a certain genetic tendency cannot be ruled out. For example, in one family, there may be two or more patients with leukemia, and reports have also mentioned that the chance of both individuals in monozygotic twins suffering from leukemia is 20%. If conditions permit and there is suitable bone marrow, then bone marrow transplantation is the option. Otherwise, other treatments are only supportive.

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