Kunqu Opera -- Series of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

Author: Zheng Lei
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2005-03-01
Features: "Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest existing dramatic genres in China." It holds irreplaceable value in art, literature, and history. "Among the over 300 dramatic genres in Chinese opera, Kunqu Opera is the oldest, most capable of reflecting the characteristics of national drama, and has the most profound influence. During its period of emergence and prosperity, it was loved by all social strata. However, in its development, the literary texts created by scholars were overly refined, and the vocal rhythms were strict, requiring a higher cultural attainment to appreciate. Yet, it contains deep cultural connotations, serving as an important representative and symbol of traditional Chinese culture." Additionally, these works " vividly reflect the social life of all strata in ancient China, serving as a lively record of ancient Chinese history." Moreover, "Chinese opera has undergone continuous changes since its formation, with scripts, vocal styles, and performances constantly evolving." "Only in Kunqu Opera can one fully see the ancient styles of music and dance." "The performance style of Kunqu Opera is elegant and standardized, exerting significant influence on later emerging dramatic genres." So, in what aspects does Kunqu Opera embody the essence of traditional Chinese culture? What is its historical context, literary style, artistic features, and cultural connotations? As a historical and cultural heritage, what is its current state of survival in the contemporary era? All of these questions are worth every person who loves national culture to pay attention to. To trace the origins and roots, everything must start from the ancient Southern Drama of the Song and Yuan dynasties.