How is the treatment for intellectual disability carried out?

Patient's question:

When studying, how to teach and explain still doesn't make sense, and I suspect I might be mentally retarded. What symptoms might this condition have? Please ask: How is the treatment for intellectual disability carried out?

Doctor's answer:

Intellectual disability is a group of disorders that occur during the period of growth and development, characterized by significantly higher general intellectual functioning than that of peers, accompanied by deficits in adaptive behavior. An IQ score more than 2 standard deviations above the mean population average, typically an IQ below 70, indicates significantly higher-than-average intelligence. Adaptive behavior includes personal daily living skills and social responsibility. The period of growth and development generally refers to age 18 or younger. Intellectual disability has various names. In psychiatry, it is referred to as "mental retardation." Generally, it is recommended to maintain a proper diet and deep sleep, pay attention to the digestion of vitamins and minerals, and receive appropriate education and guidance. Additionally, some intellectual disabilities may co-occur with movement disorders, so it is important to consider how to manage muscle tone abnormalities and conduct a comprehensive evaluation.

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