What are the main manifestations of Down syndrome?

Patient's question:

I always thought my niece didn't have any illnesses, but unexpectedly she was diagnosed with Down syndrome. Could you please tell me what the main symptoms of Down syndrome are?

Doctor's answer:

Down syndrome is a congenital chromosomal disorder, primarily characterized by distinctive facial features and intellectual disability. Currently, there is no treatment for this chromosomal disease, and the focus is on prevention. Screening should be conducted during pregnancy, and if any issues are detected, early pregnancy termination may be considered. Down syndrome poses significant harm to children, so parents should immediately take their child to a regular hospital for diagnosis once symptoms are noticed. Additionally, parents should pay close attention to their child's diet, recommending a balanced diet and avoiding cold foods. It is hoped that the child can receive professional treatment to aid in recovery!

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