What are the factors that cause infertility?

Patient's question:

What are the causes of infertility? I have been married for many years and have a sexual life, but I have never had children. I don't know what the reason is. My husband and I are both very healthy, and we have been married for more than two years.

Doctor's answer:

Hello: Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a couple of childbearing age has been living together for more than a year, has normal sexual life, and has never taken any contraceptive measures. Infertility is divided into primary infertility and secondary infertility. Fertilization is a complex physiological process that must meet the following conditions: 1. Ovaries release normal eggs 2. Semen is normal and contains normal sperm 3. Eggs and sperm can meet and combine in the fallopian tubes to form a zygote 4. The zygote is successfully transported into the uterine cavity 5. The endometrium is fully prepared to receive the zygote. If any of these links are abnormal, it can hinder conception. The reasons for hindering conception may be related to the woman, the man, or both. It is recommended to conduct a detailed examination to identify the cause and then provide symptomatic treatment.

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