What are the causes of benign prostatic hyperplasia

Patient's question:

I have been experiencing difficulty urinating recently, and I also wake up frequently at night to urinate. In addition to the symptom of painful urination, I had a thorough examination, and the doctor said this is a common condition in men, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). I would like to ask what are the causes of benign prostatic hyperplasia?

Doctor's answer:

The causes of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) include the following points:
1. Inflammation of surrounding organs of the prostate, leading to repeated bacterial infections. Long-term inflammation can cause the prostate to enlarge.
2. Obstruction of the lower urinary tract, which can easily lead to excessive bladder filling, thereby stimulating the genitalia. This condition is more common in middle-aged men. If men do not pay attention to prevention, the prostate may enlarge. In some cases, a small portion of men may experience a reduction in prostate size after the age of 40.
3. Excessive sexual activity, frequent intercourse, interrupted sexual activity, or consuming foods can lead to testicular atrophy. Over time, this may result in the recurrence of prostate enlargement.

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