What exactly is asthenozoospermia?

Patient's question:

Doctor, my husband is 32 years old. Neither of us has been using contraception for the past year, but I haven't been able to get pregnant. After checking my body, I didn't find any factors that might interfere with conception. Later, at the doctor's suggestion, I took my husband for a thorough examination as well. We had three consecutive semen analyses, and the sperm vitality rate was all above 50%. The doctor said he has died semen syndrome. I would like to ask what is died semen syndrome?

Doctor's answer:

Assessment of the condition: After reviewing your explanation, it appears you are experiencing azoospermia, which means there are no motile sperm. Your partner may have asthenozoospermia. It is recommended to undergo a re-examination at a reputable hospital. Low viability can interfere with the total count of motile sperm, reducing the chances of conception. Additionally, it is necessary to determine the forward motility of the sperm.
Advice: Seek a thorough examination at a reputable hospital's perinatal center to obtain a definitive diagnosis.
2. Prepare for pregnancy by correcting unhealthy lifestyle habits, quitting smoking and alcohol, avoiding overtime work, and engaging in appropriate exercise.

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