Patient's question:
How to care for neonatal aspiration syndrome. What happens if nothing can be fed right after birth, and how should it be cared for?Doctor's answer:
Hello, neonatal aspiration syndrome refers to vomiting in newborns during the delivery process, which is caused by the contamination of amniotic fluid, maternal blood, or vaginal mucus secretions with meconium or bacteria, stimulating the gastric mucosa and leading to excessive secretion of gastric acid and mucus. It is usually seen in infants with difficult labor and asphyxia. Vomiting is typically more pronounced within 1 to 2 days. Mild symptoms usually subside within 1 to 2 days. Severe cases may require gastric lavage with physiological saline in the hospital. It is recommended to observe the baby's mental state. If the baby shows a good mental response and vomiting is not severe, temporary fasting may be considered. The baby's head should be tilted to the side, and small amounts of lukewarm water should be given several times. If the baby's mental response is poor and vomiting is frequent, and the baby cannot drink water, it is still advisable to seek medical treatment at the hospital.