Why do B examinations of the prostate and testicles need to enter through the anus?

Patient's question:

Why does a detailed ultrasound examination of the prostate and testicles need to be performed through the rectum.. and why is mannitol required?

Doctor's answer:

You are referring to transrectal color Doppler ultrasound of the prostate, which is mainly used to more accurately and carefully examine the size of the prostate. It also checks the condition of the seminal vesicles. Drinking mannitol is to facilitate defecation, preventing it from interfering with the examination. On the day before the examination, it is best to consume light, liquid foods. In addition, during the treatment of the prostate, apart from symptomatic treatment, the patient's dietary condition and psychological state are also crucial. The patient must maintain a light diet and, at the same time, always keep a cheerful and optimistic mindset to avoid unnecessary interference with the complete recovery of the prostate.

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