Patient's question:
What causes varicocele, what are the effective treatment methods, drug treatment and physical treatmentDoctor's answer:
Varicocele is a vascular disorder of spermatogenesis caused by the expansion of the spermatic veins surrounding the spermatic cord and the pampiniform plexus. It is usually found on the left side. General treatment includes lifestyle adjustments, dietary changes, and physical therapy, such as: quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption, eating a light diet, avoiding activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure; cooling therapy or scrotal support, etc. Sapogenins and flavonoids can be used to reduce varicocele. Surgical treatment is the primary method and can achieve ideal therapeutic effects. The condition of varicocele is prone to recurrence, requiring long-term medication. Moreover, male patients should actively seek medical attention at professional and reputable hospitals and consider treatment based on examination results. Additionally, it is important to quit smoking and drinking, and pay attention to personal hygiene.