Does severe varicocele require surgery?

Patient's question:

Recently, I've been feeling obvious dilated blood vessels in my scrotum, and the pain is very pronounced. After a careful examination, the doctor said it's severe varicocele and that surgery is required. I want to ask if severe varicocele must be surgically treated?

Doctor's answer:

Severe varicocele must be surgically treated because varicocele not only causes a heavy and distended feeling in the scrotum, pain, and affects the quality of your sexual life, but also long-term varicocele can lead to a decrease in testicular temperature, affecting sperm quality and causing infertility. After surgical treatment, normal function can be restored. With adequate rest, it takes about a month to return to normal work and life.

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