Patient's question:
What are the causes of varicocele? The testicles are swollen, and there is a lack of energy during sexual activity. Besides, he has not been able to get pregnant for over ten years since he got married. After a thorough examination, it was said that he had varicocele. I want to know what caused it, why is that? Will this condition affect pregnancy, and can it be cured?Doctor's answer:
Varicocele is a common disease among young and middle-aged men. It is a pathological phenomenon where the pampiniform plexus of the spermatic cord, due to various reasons, fails to drain properly, leading to local venous expansion, tortuosity, and elongation. For mild varicocele, treatment options include scrotal elevation and cold compresses. For more severe varicocele, minimally invasive high ligation of the varicocele can be performed. It is recommended to seek follow-up treatment at a regular and professional hospital. The condition of varicocele tends to recur, requiring long-term medication maintenance. Moreover, for male patients, it is crucial to visit a professional and reputable hospital for diagnosis and consider treatment based on the examination results.