Patient's question:
Today I had a health check-up. The doctor said I have varicocele, and it's quite severe. I don't understand this condition, and I'm feeling worried. Could you please help me understand it, doctor?Doctor's answer:
Varicocele is a vascular inflammation caused by the expansion and tortuosity of pampiniform plexus veins within the spermatic cord. Mild varicoceles usually cause no symptoms, while severe cases may lead to a sense of heaviness and fullness when standing and discomfort during prolonged walking. Severe varicocele not only causes discomfort but may also interfere with fertility, so early surgical treatment is recommended. Avoid wearing tight pants and underwear, and refrain from spicy and irritating foods. Reduce salt intake to decrease sodium retention and mitigate varicocele. The condition of varicocele tends to recur, requiring long-term medication for management. For male patients, it is crucial to seek professional and reputable medical diagnosis promptly and consider treatment based on examination results. Additionally, practice abstinence from sexual activity and maintain a positive mood.