What is the impact of testicular abnormalities on sperm vitality?

Patient's question:

My testicles have always been quite large, and because of this, my wife and I originally planned to be child-free. Since getting married, we have been breastfeeding our parents, and they have always been firmly against it. After persisting for so many years, we have no choice but to give up. Because the size of the testicles is uneven, we need to go to the hospital first to treat the abnormality of the testicles and see how it affects sperm vitality.

Doctor's answer:

The testes are the male primary sexual organs, their function is to produce sperm and excrete male hormones. Male hormones can stimulate spermatogenesis and the growth and development of male accessory organs and accessory characteristics. Testicular abnormalities can lead to reduced sexual function. If the condition occurs before growth and development, secondary characteristics do not grow or develop. Testicular volume, testicular softness, rare cases of premature ejaculation or nocturnal emission. In adult patients, axillary acne, early testicular atrophy, and oligospermia. If the diagnosis of testicular abnormalities is confirmed, it is necessary to go to a regular hospital urology department for further health checks. For adult males, both excessively large or small testicles can interfere with their fertility.

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