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Publish Date: None
Features: The aestheticist idea that art is higher than life and reflects reality is fully embodied in this novel. The protagonist, Dorian, gradually descends into depravity and becomes a murderer. His physical appearance does not reflect his moral decline; he remains as youthful and heroic as ever. However, as an artistic portrait, it records his numerous vices, making him appear ugly and aged in the painting. This demonstrates that only art can reflect the changes in a person's character and thoughts, something that reality cannot achieve. Dorian Gray was originally a simple youth, and the two most influential people in his life were the painter Lord Henry Wotton and his friend, Lord Henry. Lord Henry lived for art, and the emotions he invested in Dorian transformed into artistic inspiration, particularly evident in his portrait of Dorian Gray, making it a rare masterpiece in his career. The portrait is a crystallization of his art and emotions, bringing him joy while also causing him considerable pain. Therefore, he constantly worries about Dorian, fearing excessive influence from Lord Henry. It is also this portrait that gives rise to a series of issues, driving the development of the novel's plot. The cynical Lord Henry serves as Dorian's "spiritual mentor," a hedonist with a set of seemingly plausible individualist theories, packaged in eloquent speech and wise maxims that easily persuade others. He earnestly advises Dorian to fully enjoy life, to indulge in pleasure while young, to resist no temptation, and instead to follow his desires and fulfill every fantasy. Dorian is a test subject for Lord Henry's individualist theories, so he keeps a close watch on him to observe the effects of this experiment. His connection to Dorian also stems from a deeper reason: Dorian possesses something Lord Henry cherishes yet lacks—youth. Under Lord Henry's "guidance," Dorian's character becomes worldly, and his soul is corrupted, ultimately leading to his self-destruction. The three characters—Dorian, Lord Henry Wotton, and Lord Henry—through their complementary and interdependent personalities, are tightly bound together, forming the intrinsic adhesive of the novel's structure. This book is a richly layered novel, and fully exploring its depths presents a challenge to readers. It is precisely because of this that it becomes even more captivating.
The Picture of Dorian Gray
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