What are the symptoms of varicocele?

Patient's question:

My inner thigh muscles feel tight and tense, and my scrotum is also swollen. My friend said it might be varicocele. What are the symptoms of varicocele?

Doctor's answer:

Varicocele is a common disease among young and middle-aged men. The main symptoms include tortuosity of testicular blood vessels, testicular pain, swelling of the scrotum, perineal pain and discomfort, etc. Some people may be asymptomatic, only showing problems with sperm quality, which affects fertility. After surgical treatment, fertility can be fully restored. Mild varicocele can be treated with careful observation, while severe cases require medication or surgery. The condition of varicocele is prone to recurrence, requiring long-term medication treatment. Moreover, for male patients, it is necessary to seek medical attention immediately at a professional and reputable hospital. Treatment should be considered based on the results of thorough examinations.

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