What is the meaning of a testicular cyst?

Patient's question:

A cyst has grown on my epididymis. What is the meaning of an epididymal cyst?

Doctor's answer:

A testicular cyst is a cystic lesion of the testis, with the cyst fluid containing a large amount of sperm, also known as a spermatic cyst. The formation of a testicular cyst is related to the obstruction of the seminiferous tubules, and the main causes are as follows:
1. Congenital causes. Congenital developmental abnormalities of the testis can lead to testicular cysts.
2. Epididymitis. Epididymitis can cause damage to the epididymis and testis, potentially leading to testicular cysts.
3. Testicular trauma. Testicular trauma can result in obstruction of the spermatic ducts within the testis, leading to testicular cysts.
4. Epididymal tuberculosis. Epididymal tuberculosis can cause destruction of the epididymis and testis, leading to testicular cysts.

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