How should varicocele be diagnosed and treated?

Patient's question:

I have varicocele, which has been going on for over a year now, and it should be severe by now. I occasionally experience intermittent pain. My stomach isn't in great shape either. I ate something a bit spicy at lunch today and have been stomachaching ever since. At the same time, the stomachache seems to radiate to the left spermatic cord, and it's very painful. I want to ask if there's any connection between the stomachache and testicular pain, and I'm also very worried about whether my testicles might swell.

Doctor's answer:

Pain in the stomach and testicles is unrelated. Stomach pain is likely gastritis. Severe varicocele can interfere with sexual function and sperm quality. Surgery is generally recommended for treatment. For patients, if the condition of male reproductive health is severe, timely symptomatic treatment and appropriate medication should be administered. Otherwise, it may lead to a recurrence of male reproductive health issues. Additionally, patients should pay attention to their diet and psychological care.

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