Patient's question:
The son of my neighbor is now in elementary school, but recently I've noticed that he's always in a bad mood. He says his son is particularly unruly at school. He used to be a good student, but now he never listens attentively. After an examination, they found that he has ADHD, and he doesn't know how to treat it well.Doctor's answer:
The treatment of pediatric ADHD mainly includes the following methods.1. Cognitive-behavioral therapy: Effective in controlling hyperactive behaviors, impulsivity, and aggressive behaviors.
2. Medication treatment: Central nervous system stimulants—such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine, and pemoline—can be used. Alternatively, another effective class of medications—tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., imipramine, clomipramine, and amitriptyline)—can be started in small doses and gradually increased to an effective dose, followed by maintenance treatment.
Specific usage and dosage recommendations should be consulted with a psychiatrist or pediatrician at the hospital.