What is a growth spurt in newborns?

Patient's question:

My baby hasn't been sleeping well these last couple of days and has been a bit fussy. He always stretches his arms and has a flushed little face, as if he's putting in a lot of effort. My mother-in-law says the child is currently growing, and I want to know what the signs of growth are in children?

Doctor's answer:

The neonatal period is divided into two stages. The first stage is from 7 to 10 days after birth, lasting 2 to 3 weeks. Typically, the surge phase can last for two to three days, sometimes up to a week. During this period, the frequency of feeding the infant is relatively high, more than usual, and can be more bothersome. During this time, feed the infant as needed as much as possible. Frequent sucking by the infant can promote milk production. At the same time, the mother needs to drink more soup to replenish fluids in her body, which can also promote milk production.

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