Does benign prostatic hyperplasia require surgery?

Patient's question:

My father is 63 years old and is currently hospitalized. He cannot urinate or defecate. The hospital where we are seems quite outdated. The treating doctor said that medication is ineffective, but his health is not good, and surgery is not advisable. Do we need to have surgery?

Doctor's answer:

The treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) can be divided into symptomatic treatment, such as the use of medication and physical therapy, or surgical treatment. Good lifestyle habits are also very important for the treatment of BPH. Drinking plenty of water can dissolve urine, reducing the harm caused by high-concentration urine irritation to the prostate. Do not hold urine; holding urine can produce adverse stimulation to the bladder and prostate. Prostate hyperplasia can be relieved, but the treatment cycle is generally long, and it is prone to recurrence after treatment. Therefore, during treatment, medication should be used symptomatically, and patients should avoid prolonged sitting or riding and pay close attention to personal hygiene.

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