What are the harms caused by prostatitis?

Patient's question:

Lately, I've been experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination, urinary urgency, and dysuria. Difficulty urinating, increased nocturia, and pain/pressure in the perineum are also distressing symptoms. In severe cases, it can lead to sexual dysfunction, causing inconvenience and pain in daily life and work. Later, I went to the hospital and was diagnosed with prostatitis. What are the hazards of prostatitis?

Doctor's answer:

Prostatitis, if not treated in a timely manner, can lead to benign prostatic hyperplasia, which affects the control of the bladder outlet, preventing the complete emptying of urine and causing residual urine. Residual urine is an excellent medium for bacterial growth. Additionally, damage to the bladder mucosal defense mechanism makes it highly susceptible to urinary tract infections such as pyelonephritis. Prostatitis can be cured, but the treatment period is usually long, and the condition is prone to recurrence after treatment. Therefore, during treatment, medications should be used according to symptoms. Additionally, patients should avoid prolonged sitting or riding and pay close attention to personal hygiene.

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