What should elderly men with benign prostatic hyperplasia eat?

Patient's question:

I had always felt that urination was particularly uncomfortable, and besides that, I found it very painful when urinating. I went to the hospital for a check-up, and after a thorough examination, it was determined that I had benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). What should I eat for BPH? Or do I need surgical treatment?

Doctor's answer:

Prostate hyperplasia primarily occurs in the inner layer, in the stroma between the glands of the posterior urethra from the bladder neck to the verumontanum, which is now referred to as the transitional zone. Under microscopic examination, the transitional zone is clearly visible. In normal individuals, the size of the prostate is approximately 432 cm, and the normal value for a prostate fluid test is pH 6.3-6.5. The two main symptoms are bladder irritation symptoms, so during treatment, it is essential to actively cooperate with the doctor's medication plan. Additionally, patients should maintain a light diet, avoid foods, and not smoke or drink beer.

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