What should I do if I have moderate varicocele?

Patient's question:

The doctor conducted a thorough examination and found moderate varicocele. The ultrasound results showed 1.7 cm on the left and 2.0 cm on the right, which is normal. Why is there no issue? Is this the spermatic cord on the testicle?

Doctor's answer:

Varicocele does indeed exist, and surgical treatment is required for severe cases because severe varicocele can lead to a decrease in local scrotal temperature, thereby interfering with sperm development and growth. In severe cases, it may even cause infertility. Given your current condition, it is considered mild, so it can be temporarily monitored. Local exercises like testicular elevation can be performed, and regular follow-up examinations are recommended. If the condition worsens, surgery should be performed promptly. Varicocele tends to recur, so long-term medication may be necessary. For male patients, it is crucial to seek professional and reputable medical advice immediately and consider treatment based on the examination results.

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