How to relieve varicocele?

Patient's question:

How is varicocele treated? It has been a while, and I've always felt discomfort in my testicles, but I didn't pay much attention. Recently, I took a break and had a thorough examination. The doctor said it was varicocele and recommended treatment. I want to ask, what is this condition? Is it serious? Will it affect fertility? What should I do? Can it be cured?

Doctor's answer:

Treatment for varicocele, mild cases can be managed conservatively, which involves measures such as rest, wearing tight underwear, increasing physical activity, and appropriately using blood-activating medications. However, moderate to severe cases, or those accompanied by infertility or abnormal semen, require surgical intervention. This is because varicocele obstructs blood, leading to circulatory disorders in the testicles, impairing their normal sperm production and excretion functions. Over time, it can cause the testicles to swell and lose all functionality.

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