How is balanitis usually treated best?

Patient's question:

Patient is male, 38 years old, has had balanitis for a long time, how to treat it well?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, balanitis is primarily an inflammation of the glans caused by infection. It is generally divided into acute superficial balanitis, candidal balanitis, and trichomoniasis balanitis. Different methods are adopted based on the different pathogens. This can be identified through laboratory tests and culture.
Generally, treatment involves retracting the foreskin at home, applying a 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution for local washing, and taking oral antibiotics like levofloxacin for anti-inflammatory effects. Avoid spicy, dry, and hot foods. The treatment duration is typically about 2-3 weeks. Intercourse should be avoided, as it may lead to transmission to the female partner. This point should be noted.

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