How to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia

Patient's question:

What are the symptoms of male benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? I have symptoms of BPH, but what exactly causes benign prostatic hyperplasia? It feels very uncomfortable down there, and that feeling is hard to describe, severely affecting work and life, which is very annoying.

Doctor's answer:

Symptoms of Male Prostate Hyperplasia in Urination
Difficulty in urination is a prominent feature of this condition, with symptoms categorized into two types: intestinal obstruction and urinary tract irritation. Symptoms of intestinal obstruction include hesitancy, intermittent flow, terminal dribbling, thin and weak urine stream, and incomplete urination. Symptoms of urinary tract irritation include frequent urination, nocturia, urinary urgency, and dysuria. Symptoms may worsen due to cold, alcohol consumption, and the use of anticholinergic drugs, psychiatric medications, and other factors. Long-term intestinal obstruction can lead to uremic symptoms such as fatigue, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting.
Treatment options for prostate hyperplasia include active surveillance, medication, surgery, and minimally invasive treatment. Each treatment approach has its own advantages and risks.

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