What is a hernia?

Patient's question:

Recently, my child has been coughing frequently. When standing up, there is a lump that reappears with abdominal effort. During nap time, it appears and disappears intermittently. I took my child for a thorough examination, and the doctor said this is a hernia and recommended surgery as soon as possible. I don't understand this condition very well. What is a hernia?

Doctor's answer:

It is due to the weakness of the peritoneal wall and the weakness of the intestines. In such cases, it is necessary to go to the hospital promptly for a careful examination using ultrasound to assess the specific condition. Generally, surgical intervention is required for treatment. After surgical treatment, it is essential to rest in bed as the primary measure, avoid movement, maintain a light diet, and avoid consuming greasy and irritating foods. If there are pain symptoms, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to promote blood circulation.

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