Patient's question:
How is varicocele treated? Right varicocele? How is the treatment of varicocele effective?Doctor's answer:
Varicocele is characterized by weak venous wall elasticity, incomplete venous valve development, and tumor control of the internal spermatic vein, leading to venous blood reflux obstruction and blood stasis outside the scrotum. Superficial veins expand and become tortuous, with venous expansion rather than spermatic cord involvement. It is more severe during high abdominal pressure. It is more common in young and middle-aged adults, with a higher incidence on the left side and a lower incidence on the right. Treatment primarily depends on the patient's symptoms. For mild symptoms, scrotal supporters or underpants can be used to increase venous blood clots. For severe symptoms or accompanying sperm abnormalities, surgical treatment is recommended. The surgery is typically high ligation, performed laparoscopically, which minimizes trauma, achieves good results, and promotes rapid recovery. If left unresolved for a long time, the scrotal temperature will be high, interfering with sperm vitality.