Patient's question:
Frequently experiencing incomplete urination and difficulty urinating, after examination it was found to be benign prostatic hyperplasia. What are the causes of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and how should it be treated?Doctor's answer:
In the early stages of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), its etiology is often influenced by factors such as excessive sexual activity, chronic prostatitis, prostatic hyperplasia, smoking and alcohol consumption, medications, endocrine imbalances, and increased male hormone levels. The early clinical manifestations are commonly seen as follows:1. Frequent urination, especially increased nocturia, where patients may urinate 2 to 5 times or more per night, with increased urine volume.
2. Difficulty urinating, hesitancy, thin urine stream, and intermittent urination.
3. Hematuria (blood in urine).
4. Hypersexuality (increased sexual desire).
If the condition worsens, it may lead to acute urinary retention, where urine is completely unable to be expelled. It is recommended to seek early medical evaluation, including prostate and endocrine-related tests. Additionally, avoid alcohol and irritating foods to prevent colds or flu. Reducing sexual activity may help alleviate symptoms.