Patient's question:
The child is 4 years old, a girl, and has been very well-behaved. But recently, for some reason, the child has become very irritable, likes to be stubborn, and doesn't like watching cartoons anymore. She keeps running around and seems to have endless energy. After taking her for a check-up, they said she has been diagnosed with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder).Doctor's answer:
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), children with this condition have normal or near-normal intelligence, but exhibit deficits in learning, behavior, and emotional regulation. They often have difficulty concentrating, have short attention spans, are overly active, and are easily impulsive, which can affect their academic performance. They struggle to get along with others at home and school, making daily life challenging for parents and teachers. Boys are affected far more often than girls. Premature children are more likely to develop this disorder... The impact on families ADHD children not only perform poorly in school but also dislike attending school and may skip classes, disrupting classroom order. As a result, they are frequently called to the teacher's office for criticism, causing parents to feel both ashamed and angry. When they return home, they may resort to scolding and corporal punishment.