Patient's question:
Hello! I noticed patches on my glans with different colors, and there's a white substance around the edge of the glans that can't be washed off. Is this a sign of balanitis? If it is balanitis, could you please tell me what are the common causes of redness and swelling of the glans?Doctor's answer:
Considering the possibility of balanitis is high, it generally manifests as redness, swelling, discharge, and oozing at the affected area; accompanied by self-reported pain and itching. It is recommended that you visit a hospital for a smear test to determine whether it is caused by a fungus or bacteria. If it is a fungal infection, local application of antifungal medication is advised. If it is bacterial, local application of erythromycin cream and oral administration of azithromycin antibiotics are recommended. For patients with balanitis and redness, timely treatment can reduce the risk of recurrence. If left untreated, it may affect fertility. Therefore, patients should promptly receive treatment according to their symptoms and maintain a healthy lifestyle, avoiding overexertion and paying attention to personal hygiene. Wishing you a speedy recovery.