How should I treat balanitis?

Patient's question:

For a while now, my testicles have been slightly swollen and aching. Recently, they started to hurt more, especially when touched, and the other side seems to be swollen as well. I'm very worried. Please ask: How should I treat balanitis?

Doctor's answer:

Phimosis and balanitis are caused by excessive foreskin, accumulation of smegma, and bacterial growth leading to infection. The best treatment is to undergo circumcision as soon as possible, which reduces the production of smegma and prevents recurrent balanitis. If your balanitis has just occurred, circumcision should be delayed until the inflammation subsides. In the meantime, you can apply topical gentamicin ointment and take oral antibiotics, which should clear up the inflammation within about 7 days. Balanitis is prone to recurrence, requiring long-term medication. For male patients, it is essential to seek professional and reputable medical treatment, as treatment should be based on examination results. Additionally, it is important to quit smoking and drinking, maintain good hygiene, and wish all patients a speedy recovery.

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