Patient's question:
A 15-day-old infant has a 4.3 cm atrial septal defect. Can the atrial septal defect heal on its own? Is the chance of spontaneous healing high? Sometimes, blue discoloration appears around his mouth. What should be done in this case?Doctor's answer:
Atrial septal defect is a common type of congenital heart disease that requires active attention and consultation with the cardiology department. Generally, if it is less than five millimeters, there is a possibility of spontaneous closure. This condition is a type of congenital heart disease that requires active attention. It is necessary to closely monitor and evaluate the condition based on the size of the defect, its specific location, the degree of shunt, and the pulmonary artery pressure. If it cannot close spontaneously within the first year of life, a reasonable surgical treatment plan should be selected and active surgical treatment should be initiated.