What are some better treatments for orchitis

Patient's question:

For a while now, my testicles have been slightly swollen with a dull ache. Recently, they've started to hurt, especially when touched, and it's particularly severe. It seems the other side is also somewhat swollen. I'm very concerned. Could you please tell me what the best treatments for orchitis are?

Doctor's answer:

Hello
1.1% Lidocaine for spermatic cord isolation anesthesia reduces pain;
2. Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects;
3. Rest in bed, elevate the scrotum, apply local cold compresses and physiotherapy;
4. If an abscess forms, incision and drainage should be performed, and early use of sufficient, broad-spectrum antibiotics is necessary. It is recommended to consume more fresh vegetables and fruits to enhance the intake of nutrients such as vitamin C, which can help reduce the body's inflammatory response. Acute bilateral parotitis and orchitis can lead to irreversible damage to spermatogenesis, and even testicular atrophy, potentially causing male infertility. The condition of orchitis tends to recur, requiring long-term medication. Additionally, male patients should actively seek treatment at professional and reputable hospitals, and treatment should be considered based on examination results. Furthermore, it is important to abstain from sexual activity and maintain a positive mood. Finally, we wish all patients a speedy recovery.

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