How to identify?

Patient's question:

I've been feeling uncomfortable down there for this period of time, it's both painful and itchy, and it seems like my glans is particularly red and a bit swollen. The odor is especially unpleasant, and there are yellowish secretions on my glans. Is this likely glans inflammation? I'd like to ask: How can one identify redness and swelling of the glans?

Doctor's answer:

The basic principle of treating balanitis is anti-inflammatory and antibacterial. Generally, it involves both internal and external treatments. For candidal balanitis caused by Candida albicans, it is common to use griseofulvin or itraconazole for treatment. Potassium permanganate solution for external washing is effective against bacterial and fungal infections, and povidone-iodine for topical application also yields good results. In addition to promptly treating the redness and swelling of the glans, patients should maintain a positive mindset to face the disease. Only in this way can their immunity be strengthened and their belief in combating the illness be enhanced. At the same time, they should pay close attention to dietary care, focusing on light and plain foods while avoiding irritating and cold foods, believing that this will surely drive away the redness and swelling of the glans.

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