Patient's question:
I noticed that the skin on my testicles is particularly red, and it seems a bit swollen. It also hurts when I touch it. This symptom has not improved after a week. I'm still young and haven't even been married yet. I'm really scared. Could you please tell me: How is orchitis treated?Doctor's answer:
Testicular can be definitively diagnosed based on clinical manifestations, signs, and laboratory tests. However, in clinical diagnosis, it is necessary to differentiate it from acute epididymitis. In the early stages of acute testicular, the inflamed epididymis can be palpated, but in later stages, the boundary between the testis and epididymis becomes unclear. Urethral discharge, pyuria, and systemic infectious diseases can help in diagnosis. Testicular is typically caused by bacterial and viral inflammation originating from adjacent structures, such as the epididymis. Common pathogens include Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, etc. Viruses can directly attack the testis, with mumps virus being the most common. Its severity is significant, requiring enhanced preventive measures and prompt follow-up after onset. Testicular is treatable, but the treatment period is generally long, and patients are prone to recurrence after recovery. A light diet, avoiding spicy foods, smoking, and drinking beer is recommended. We hope patients can recover as soon as possible.