How to diagnose and treat benign prostatic hyperplasia?

Patient's question:

This symptom has persisted for some time. It's been feeling like lower back pain and a constant sensation of heaviness in the lower abdomen, accompanied by a feeling of incomplete urination. There's also some secretion flowing from the urethral opening. The hospital examination revealed prostatitis. Please ask: How is benign prostatic hyperplasia diagnosed and treated?

Doctor's answer:

Hello! In men, around the age of 45, the prostate tends to exhibit two trends: a small portion of individuals experience gradual enlargement of prostate tissue, while another small portion sees a gradual reduction in glandular volume, which constitutes benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Generally, pathological changes such as fibrosis begin to occur after the age of 40, and symptoms typically emerge gradually after the age of 50. In recent years, due to changes in living environments and lifestyles, BPH has also shown a trend toward lower age groups. For patients with BPH, timely treatment can reduce the risk of complications, whereas delayed treatment may affect fertility. Therefore, patients should seek appropriate treatment promptly and maintain regular sexual activity in daily life while avoiding prolonged sitting. Wishing you a speedy recovery!

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