How should redness and swelling of the glans be treated?

Patient's question:

I've been feeling uncomfortable down there for a while, it's both painful and itchy, and my glans seems particularly red and a bit swollen. The odor is especially unpleasant, and there are yellowish secretions on my glans. Could you please tell me: How should I treat the redness and swelling of the glans?

Doctor's answer:

The redness and swelling of the glans may be caused by balanitis, which is related to phimosis, poor hygiene, or local moisture. Treatment suggestions include applying potassium permanganate solution externally, taking oral roxithromycin and levofloxacin. It is recommended to eat less spicy and irritating foods, quit smoking and alcohol, pay attention to personal hygiene, and maintain local cleanliness at all times. If phimosis is present, circumcision may be necessary. The condition of glans redness and swelling is prone to recurrence, requiring long-term medication. For male patients, it is important to seek medical attention immediately at a professional and reputable hospital. Treatment should be considered based on the examination results. Additionally, proper diet and abstinence from sexual activity are important. Finally, we wish all patients a speedy recovery.

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