Patient's question:
Hello! I have found patches on my glans, with different colors, and there is a ring of white substance around the edge of the glans, which cannot be washed off. Is this condition caused by balanitis? If it is balanitis, what are the methods for treating redness and swelling of the glans?Doctor's answer:
The common causes of red and swollen glans can be attributed to infectious and non-infectious factors. Unprotected sexual intercourse can transmit pathogens, leading to balanitis. Non-infectious factors often result from excessive foreskin, insufficient hygiene, and the accumulation of dirt between the foreskin and glans, known as smegma, which can irritate the local foreskin and mucosa, triggering inflammation.It is recommended that you visit a reputable and professional urological hospital for relevant examinations to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment, avoiding any impact on your quality of life. In daily life, pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid unsafe sexual practices. Refrain from alcohol and spicy, irritating foods. For patients with red and swollen glans, timely treatment can reduce recurrence. If left untreated, it may affect your overall health. Therefore, patients should promptly use medication and pay close attention to self-care in daily life, avoiding spicy foods. Wishing you a speedy recovery.