How should varicocele be treated?

Patient's question:

I think I might have varicocele. I feel that one of my testicles is higher than the other, and it hurts a lot. I can feel the pain even when I walk. Because of work, I have to walk a lot every day, which really brings me a lot of pain. Please ask: How should varicocele be treated?

Doctor's answer:

The treatment for varicocele has two methods: conservative and surgical. Since it is caused by underdeveloped venous valves, medication is ineffective. Taking medication is not a viable treatment option. Conservative treatment can involve wearing an elastic stocking or using a scrotal support bandage, which is suitable for those with milder symptoms. However, these methods require long-term use, can be uncomfortable, and varicocele can interfere with fertility. Therefore, opting for surgery earlier is recommended. Nowadays, laparoscopic surgery is available, which has minimal trauma and allows for quick recovery. For patients with varicocele, timely treatment can reduce the risk of complications. If left untreated, it can affect overall health.

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